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Category: Paper

Paper

Bayesian Quantum Amplitude Estimation

Alexandra Ramôa and Luis Paulo Santos,

Quantum 9, 1856 (2025).

We present BAE, a problem-tailored and noise-aware Bayesian algorithm for quantum amplitude estimation. In a fault tolerant scenario, BAE is capable of saturating the Heisenberg limit; if de…

Paper

Nonlocal transfer of high-dimensional unitary operations

Dilip Paneru, Francesco Di Colandrea, Alessio D’Errico, and Ebrahim Karimi,

Quantum 9, 1855 (2025).

Highly correlated biphoton states are powerful resources in quantum optics, both for fundamental tests of the theory and practical applications. In particular, high-dimensional spatial corre…

Paper

Describing Trotterized Time Evolutions on Noisy Quantum Computers via Static Effective Lindbladians

Keith R. Fratus, Kirsten Bark, Nicolas Vogt, Juha Leppäkangas, Sebastian Zanker, Michael Marthaler, and Jan-Michael Reiner,

Quantum 9, 1854 (2025).

We consider the extent to which a Trotterized time evolution implemented on a quantum computer is altered by the presence of decoherence. Given a specific set of assumptions regarding the ma…

Paper

StoqMA vs. MA: the power of error reduction

Dorit Aharonov, Alex B. Grilo, and Yupan Liu,

Quantum 9, 1853 (2025).

$\sf{StoqMA}$ characterizes the computational hardness of stoquastic local Hamiltonians, which is a family of Hamiltonians that does not suffer from the sign problem. Although error reduction…

Paper

Systematic construction of stabilizer codes via gauging abelian boundary symmetries

Bram Vancraeynest-De Cuiper and José Garre-Rubio,

Quantum 9, 1852 (2025).

We propose a systematic framework to construct a $(d+1)$-dimensional stabilizer model from an initial generic d-dimensional abelian symmetry. Our approach builds upon the iterative gauging pro…

Paper

Towards violations of Local Friendliness with quantum computers

William J. Zeng, Farrokh Labib, and Vincent Russo,

Quantum 9, 1851 (2025).

Local Friendliness (LF) inequalities follow from seemingly reasonable assumptions about reality: (i) “absoluteness of observed events'' (e.g., every observed event happens for all observers…

Paper

Simultaneous symmetry breaking in spontaneous Floquet states: temporal Floquet-Nambu-Goldstone modes, Floquet thermodynamics, and the time operator

Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova and Fernando Sols,

Quantum 9, 1850 (2025).

We study simultaneous symmetry breaking in spontaneous Floquet states, focusing on the specific case of an atomic condensate. We first describe the quantization of the Nambu-Goldstone (NG) m…

Paper

Fault-tolerant hyperbolic Floquet quantum error correcting codes

Ali Fahimniya, Hossein Dehghani, Kishor Bharti, Sheryl Mathew, Alicia J. Kollár, Alexey V. Gorshkov, and Michael J. Gullans,

Quantum 9, 1849 (2025).

A central goal in quantum error correction is to reduce the overhead of fault-tolerant quantum computing by increasing noise thresholds and reducing the number of physical qubits required to…

Paper

A Theory of Direct Randomized Benchmarking

Anthony M. Polloreno, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, Jordan Hines, Robin Blume-Kohout, Kevin Young, and Timothy Proctor,

Quantum 9, 1848 (2025).

Randomized benchmarking (RB) protocols are widely used to measure an average error rate for a set of quantum logic gates. However, the standard version of RB is limited because it only bench…

Paper

Constrained and Vanishing Expressivity of Quantum Fourier Models

Hela Mhiri, Leo Monbroussou, Mario Herrero-Gonzalez, Slimane Thabet, Elham Kashefi, and Jonas Landman,

Quantum 9, 1847 (2025).

In this work, we highlight an unforeseen behavior of the expressivity of Parameterized Quantum Circuits (PQCs) for machine learning. A large class of these models, seen as Fourier series who…

Paper

Efficient fault-tolerant code switching via one-way transversal CNOT gates

Sascha Heußen and Janine Hilder,

Quantum 9, 1846 (2025).

Code switching is an established technique that facilitates a universal set of FT quantum gate operations by combining two QEC codes with complementary sets of gates, which each by themselve…

Paper

The Dirac Vacuum in Discrete Spacetime

Chaitanya Gupta and Anthony J. Short,

Quantum 9, 1845 (2025).

We consider introducing the Dirac sea in a quantum cellular automata model of fermions in discrete spacetime which approximates the Dirac equation in the continuum limit. However, if we atte…

Paper

$su(d)$-squeezing and many-body entanglement geometry in finite-dimensional systems

Giuseppe Vitagliano, Otfried Gühne, and Géza Tóth,

Quantum 9, 1844 (2025).

Generalizing the well-known spin-squeezing inequalities, we study the relation between squeezing of collective $N$-particle $su(d)$ operators and many-body entanglement geometry in multi-particl…

Paper

Lindblad engineering for quantum Gibbs state preparation under the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis

Eric Brunner, Luuk Coopmans, Gabriel Matos, Matthias Rosenkranz, Frederic Sauvage, and Yuta Kikuchi,

Quantum 9, 1843 (2025).

Building upon recent progress in Lindblad engineering for quantum Gibbs state preparation algorithms, we propose a simplified protocol that is shown to be efficient under the eigenstate ther…

Paper

Targeted Clifford logical gates for hypergraph product codes

Adway Patra and Alexander Barg,

Quantum 9, 1842 (2025).

Starting with an explicit framework for designing logical Clifford circuits for CSS codes, we construct logical gates for Hypergraph Product Codes. We first derive symplectic matrices for CN…

Paper

Batched Line Search Strategy for Navigating through Barren Plateaus in Quantum Circuit Training

Jakab Nádori, Gregory Morse, Barna Fülöp Villám, Zita Majnay-Takács, Zoltán Zimborás, and Péter Rakyta,

Quantum 9, 1841 (2025).

Variational quantum algorithms are viewed as promising candidates for demonstrating quantum advantage on near-term devices. These approaches typically involve the training of parameterized q…

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